Sumiyoshi Taisha (Shrine)
9, 2-chome, Sumiyoshi, Sumiyoshi -ku
[ Sumiyoshi ] by Hankai Railway to the east
 Sokozutsuono-Mikoto , Nakazutsuono -Mikoto , Uwazutsuono -Mikoto and Jingukogo are enshrined in this shrine . It is said that the shrine's origin dates back to Jingukogo .It has four main buildings .All of them face the sea and were admired and worshipped as guardian spirit of nation , voyage , poem and marshal affairs .They were founded as the architectural type of Sumiyoshizukuri with cypress bark roofs and kirizumazukuri -tsumairi and were designated as the sole national treasure building in Osaka .A warped bridge , large and small dedicated stone-lanterns over 620 , " the Sumiyoshi Jindaiki " and other cultural treasures and affiliated shrines more than 20 can be seen in the precincts . Moreover , Nagoshino -Matsuri and other festivals and divine ceremonies are transmitted .
 

  
 


Divine ceremonies of Sumiyoshi Shrine
 Divine ceremonies of the Sumiyoshi Shrine are said to be served over 130 times a year including those of affiliated shrines . Here we should like to introduce you some distinguished ceremonies .
  
 Ceremony of the leaves " U " ( on the first day of the Hare,May)
 Legend has it that the shrine was founded on the first day and the month of the Hare which is April by the lunar calendar but it is May by the solar calendar , so they hold a ceremony service to God on that day . They offer a sprig of the sacred leaves of " U " and play bugaku ( divine dances and music ) on the Ishibutai ( stone-stage ) . Offering a sprig of the sacred trees to God , we usually use a sakaki plant , but they only use the leaves of " U " plant in this shrine . The garden of "U" flowers is yearly open in May at the front of Butokukan building connected with this divine ceremony .
    
 Otaue Sinji ( on the 14 th ,June ) 
 The ceremony is familiar with us called " Onda " , which has the origin when Jingukogo invited the women from Nagato district ( Yamaguchi Prefecture ) to transplant rice seedlings around here . The first harvested and blessed seedlings of the year are transplanted by Kaeueme (women ) in the newly plowed field .During the ceremony of transplanting is performed , Yaotome ( women ) play dances and music on the central stage . Procession of Furyumusha samurais is performed and while beating a drum of battle , battle with sticks is performed on the path between rice fields and Sumiyoshi Odori dances are played in front of faithful spectators .This is a brilliant ceremony as above mentioned .
 
 Nagoshino Harai divine ceremony ( on the 31 st , July )
 
 Minami Matsuri (festival ) ( on the 1 st , August )
People pass through under a circle made of " kaya " plants which is about 2 meters in diameter to clean their spirit and bodies .( Chinowa kuguri )
Minami Matsuri is the last festival in Osaka . Those who take part in it march in procession on foot or horseback encircling a divine litter to the Tongu shrine in Sakai ( Osaka Prefecture ) and perform a divine ceremony there named Oharai .In the old times the divine litter carried up by the young men ran up and down the warped bridge at a breath and marched on along the Kishu Road illuminated with dedicated lanterns of every houses and at last was handed down to Sakai district at the Yamato Bridge . But now it is impossible to march according to the traffic jam, so the divine litter is carried most of the passage by a car .

 

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